Her framework suggested that interaction phenomena that occur during patientnurse relationships have qualitative impact on patient outcomes. As a primary contributor to mental health law reform, she led the way towards humane treatment of patients with behavior and personality disorders. Discover the best interpersonal relations in best sellers. The following items are written by or about peplau. Read, highlight, and take notes, across web, tablet, and phone. Originally published in 1952 by a towering figure in nursing history, this book stresses the then novel theory of interpersonal relations as it was. The theory of interpersonal relationship 1787 words. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations nursing theory. It was influenced by henry stack sullivan, percival symonds, abraham maslow, and neal elger miller. Theory of interpersonal relations is a middle range descriptive classification theory.
Find the top 100 most popular items in amazon books best sellers. A giant of social psychology, heider had few students, but his book on social perception had many readers, and its impact continues into the 21st century, having been cited over,000 times. Get to know peplaus theory and biography in this nursing theories study guide. As the title suggests, this book examines the psychology of interpersonal relations. While this theory is explored deeper in the following paragraphs, so will the general importance of nursing theory and peplaus views on rehabilitation nursing. Hildegard peplau is a nurse theorist who created the theory of interpersonal relations. Originally published in 1952 by a towering figure in nursing history, this book stresses the then novel theory of interpersonal relations as it was relevant to the work of nurses. By 1952, her book, interpersonal relations in nursing.
Dominika stephens hildegard peplau and theory of interpersonal relations penn state university abstract this paper will discuss facts from hildegard peplaus personal life and her educational background that lead to the development of the interpersonal relations theory. Sage video bringing teaching, learning and research to life. The theory of interpersonal relations 1164 words 5 pages. For example, one day your coworker and best friend, iris, whom youve come to know on a personal as well as a professional level, gets promoted to the position of manager.
The theory was influenced by harry stack sullivans theory of inter personal relations 1953. Cheryl forchuk provides an easily understood overview of peplaus interpersonal nursing theory which identifies the therapeutic nurseclient relationship as the crux of nursing. She created the middlerange nursing theory of interpersonal relations, which helped to revolutionize the scholarly work of nurses. A middlerange descriptive theory brief description peplaus work is a middlerange descriptive classification theory that focuses on the phases of the interpersonal process that occur when an ill person and a nurse come together to resolve a healthrelated difficulty. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations is detailed, and examples are given of the three phases which occur in developing nursepatient relationships, along with associated challenges.
This book brings together recent research on interpersonal relationships in education from a variety of perspectives including research from europe, north america and australia. Peplau was an american nurse and the first published nursing theorist since florence nightingale. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations hildegard e. Challenging freuds psychosexual theory, sullivan founded the interpersonal theory of psychiatry, which emphasized the role of interpersonal relations, society and culture as the primary determinants of personality development and psychopathology. Peplau first time described the therapeutic relationship in nursing in her book interpersonal relations in nursing. Interpersonal relationship refers to a strong association amongst individuals with similar tastes, aspirations and interests in life. Interpersonal relations theory the kind of person that the nurse becomes makes a substantial difference in what each patient will learn as he or she receives nursing care getting to know the theorist often regarded by many as the psychiatric nurse of the century, hildegard peplau was born on september 1, 1909 at reading, pennsylvania. This book drew inspiration from social exchange theory and game theory, and provided key definitions and concepts instrumental to the development of the interdependence framework. Peplau published her theory of interpersonal relations in 1952, and in 1968, interpersonal techniques became the crux of psychiatric nursing. Thus, the evolution of peplaus theory of interpersonal relations resulted.
His test, the inventory of interpersonal problems, was published in 2000 by the psychological corporation, and his book, interpersonal foundations of psychopathology in 2004. Handbook of interpersonal psychology wiley online books. In her interpersonal nursing theory, peplau identifies the therapeutic nurseclient relationship as the crux of nursing and describes nursing as doing with clients rather than doing to clients. Ebscohost serves thousands of libraries with premium essays, articles and other content including interpersonal relations.
A conceptual frame of reference for psychodynamic nursing. In the context of this book, the term interpersonal relations denotes relations. Develop nurseclient relationship what does the nurse strive to do in peplaus theory. Interpersonal relations psychology, psychology theory. A nursing theory that truly captures the essence of rehabilitation nursing is hildegard peplaus theory of interpersonal relations. The hildegard peplau worked as a psychiatric nurse and she believed that harry stack sullivans interpersonal theory of psychiatry held many clues for advanced nursing practice. The developmental view of interpersonal communication places emphasis on the relationship rather than the size of the audience, and draws a distinction between impersonal and personal interactions. Importance of hildegard peplaus theory of interpersonal. Hildegard peplaus theory of interpersonal relations is a middle range theory that focuses on the nurse patient relationship and how the two work together toward the common goal of wellness. Autonomy and emotions developmental and social psychology different types of social experiences happiness and human motivation health practitioner relationship integration of selfdetermination theory interpersonal interactions parental conditional regard psychological autonomy across cultures psychological health at work relationship. Interpersonal relations in nursing 1952 what book did peplau publish. Focus interpersonal processes and therapeutic relationship. The theory of interpersonal relations adheres to the principle of clarity.
As silas 2000 states hildegard peplau has been involved with and active in almost every movement toward professionalism of the nursing profession p. P professor emerita, rutgers university, september 1987. The work clearly demonstrates that positive teacherstudent relationships can contribute to student learning in. He was president of the society for psychotherapy research from 1992 to 1993 and president of the society for interpersonal theory and research from 1999 to 2000. Critiques of her model were published in numerous academic circles. It is easily understandable as it uses simple terms to explain patients preconceptions and expectations that should be adhered to in the nursing context to facilitate free interaction between patients and nurses. Sage reference the complete guide for your research journey. The psychology of interpersonal relations pioneered the modern field of social cognition. Schutz originally devised the theory to measure and predict the interaction between people for the purpose of assembling highly productive teams. Interpersonal competencies of nurses are key to assisting patients in the work necessary for regaining health and wellbeing.
Cq press your definitive resource for politics, policy and people. How one person thinks and feels about another person, how he perceives him and what he does to him, what he expects him to do or think, how he reacts to the actions of the otherthese. Almost every mental disorder is accompanied by problems in this respect. Originally published in 1952 by a towering figure in nursing history, this book stresses the then novel theory of interpersonal relations as it was relevant to the.
Peplaus theory explains the phases of interpersonal process, roles in nursing situations and methods for. The theory of interpersonal relations has impacted the role of the nurse to be that of a leader and an active part. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations nursology. Use and understand interpersonal communication theories engaging theories in interpersonal. The theory of interpersonal relationship was formulated by hildegard peplau in 1952, and in 1968. Her framework suggested that interaction phenomena that occur during patientnurse relationships have. The theory of interpersonal relations is a middlerange descriptive classification theory.
Peplau identifies four phases in interpersonal relationship. It is essential for individuals to share a healthy relationship with each other not only for quicker delivery of results but also for a positive ambience at the workplace. Harry stack sullivan 18921949 was the founder of the interpersonal theory of psychiatry, which focuses on interpersonal relationships and the effects of the individuals social and cultural. In 1958 he published the psychology of interpersonal relations, which expanded upon his creations of balance theory and attribution theory. Sage business cases real world cases at your fingertips.
Engaging theories in interpersonal communication sage. Harry stack sullivan 18921949 has been described as the most original figure in american psychiatry. Interpersonal relations in nursing a conceptual frame of. Post baccalaureate in nursing what did peplau first start. By working through a set of phases in a particular order, the nurse and patient can reach the goal toward wellness together and the patient can. Interdependence theory was first introduced by harold kelley and john thibaut in 1959 in their book, the social psychology of groups. Hidegard peplaus book, interpersonal relations in nursing1951 is being used s a manual of instruction to help graduate nurses and nursing students alike in creating a significant nursepatient relationship in any setting they are into.
The theory of interpersonal relations was developed by hildegrad peplau. According to peplau nursing is an interpersonal process. Frequently a basic cause of conflict with other people is. Her framework suggested that interaction phenomena that occur during patientnurse relationships have qualitative impact on. What is peplaus theory of interpersonal relations bartleby. They are only a sampling of the resources available to you about this theorist and her nursing theory. A threedimensional theory of interpersonal behavior.
This book presents a widerange analysis of the conceptual framework and the psychological processes that influence human social perception malle,2008. Peplaus theory of interpersonal relations and her impact. Definition interpersonal relationships refer to reciprocal social and emotional interactions between the patient and other persons in the environment. A theory of interdependence hardcover 1978 by harold h kelley author. The theorist was also influenced by percival symonds, abraham maslows and neal elger miller. In the context of this book, the term interpersonal relations denotes relations between a few, usually between two, people.
1212 543 1070 450 502 891 988 1491 1454 180 1259 1062 309 703 1296 552 571 770 6 36 1056 875 1328 545 1517 879 969 1422 278 1045 75 246 1180 1204 1421 1195 1370 208 173 297